Investment Castings Tolerances Iron, Steel & Copper Alloys

General Linear Tolerances
Dimension
(in)
Tolerance
(in)
 
Dimension
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Up to 0.5
Up to 1.0
Over 1.0
± 0.003
± 0.005
± 0.007
per inch
 
Up to 13
Up to 25
Over 25
± 0.10
± 0.13
± 0.13
per 25mm

 

Straightness
Length
(in)
As-Cast
(in)
Corrected
(in)
 
Length
(mm)
As-Cast
(mm)
Corrected
(mm)
2
2-4
4-6
6-8
± 0.020
± 0.030
± 0.040
± 0.060
± 0.010
± 0.015
± 0.020
± 0.025
 
50
50-100
100-150
150-200
± 0.50
± 0.75
±1.00
± 1.50
± 0.25
± 0.35
±0.50
± 0.65

 

Flatness
Length
(in)
As-Cast
(in)
Corrected
(in)
 
Length
(mm)
As-Cast
(mm)
Corrected
(mm)
1
2
3
4
0.008
0.015
0.020
0.025
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.010
 
25
50
75
100
0.20
0.35
0.50
0.65
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25

 

Roundness
Outside Diameter
(in)
Tolerance
(in)
Inside Diameter
(in)
Tolerance
(in)
 
Outside Diameter
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Inside Diameter
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
± 0.010
± 0.020
± 0.025
± 0.030
Up to 0.25
0.25-0.50
0.50-1.0
Above 1.0
± 0.012
± 0.016
± 0.020
± 0.020
per inch
 
12.5
25.0
37.5
50
± 0.25
± 0.50
± 0.60
± 0.75
Up to 6.25
6.25-12.5
12.5-25.0
Above 25.0
± 0.30
± 0.40
± 0.50
± 0.50
per 25mm

 

Concentricity
Outside Diameter
(in)
Tolerance
(in)
Eccentricity As-Cast
(in)
Corrected
(in)
 
Outside Diameter
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Eccentricity As-Cast
(mm)
Corrected
(mm)
0.75
1.00
1.50
2.00
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
± 0.004
± 0.005
± 0.008
± 0.010
± 0.004
± 0.005
± 0.005
± 0.008
 
18.75
25.00
37.50
50.00
6.25
12.50
18.75
25.00
± 0.10
± 0.13
± 0.20
± 0.25
± 0.10
± 0.13
± 0.13
± 0.20

 

Parallelism
Gap
(in)
Tolerance As-Cast (in)
Corrected
(in)
 
Gap
(mm)
Tolerance As-Cast (mm)
Corrected
(mm)
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
± 0.003
± 0.005
± 0.006
± 0.007
± 0.003
± 0.004
± 0.004
± 0.005
 
6.25
12.50
18.65
25.00
± 0.08
± 0.13
± 0.15
± 0.18
± 0.08
± 0.10
± 0.10
± 0.13

 

Surface Finish
Metal
CLA Values
Micro-Inches
 
Micro-Metres
As-Cast
Machined
 
As-Cast
Machined
Aluminium
Copper Alloys
Carbon Steels
Stainless Steels
80-100
60-100
90-125
90-135
40-100
40-100
60-125
60-125
 
2.0-2.5
1.5-2.5
2.3-3.2
2.3-3.3
1.0-2.5
1.0-2.5
1.5-3.2
1.5-3.2

Aluminium Alloys

General Linear Tolerances
Dimension
(in)
Tolerance
(in)
 
Dimension
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Up to 0.75
0.75-1.25
1.25-1.75
1.75-2.50
2.50-3.25
3.25-4.00
4.00-5.00
5.00-7.00
7.00-8.00
8.00-10.00
10.00-12.00
12.00-14.00
± 0.004
± 0.006
± 0.008
± 0.011
± 0.014
± 0.016
± 0.018
± 0.021
± 0.023
± 0.025
± 0.027
± 0.029
 
Up to 18
18-30
30-45
45-65
65-85
85-105
105-125
125-175
175-200
200-250
250-300
300-350
± 0.10
± 0.15
± 0.20
± 0.28
± 0.36
± 0.41
± 0.45
± 0.53
± 0.58
± 0.63
± 0.68
± 0.73

 

Other Features
Angles:
Angular Tolerances to ±½°
Radii:
Internal & External normally ± 0.015 in, ± 0.44 mm

Note All the above tolerances are a general guide and may vary due to casting design and alloy selected. Certain dimensions may be held to closer Tolerances if required after design evaluation by us.